Philip Michael Fashion in Fayetteville North Carolina
| Fayetteville, North Carolina | |
|---|---|
| City | |
| City of Fayetteville | |
 Downtown Fayetteville in 2017 | |
| Nicknames: All-American City, Urban center of Dogwoods, Fayettenam, The Ville, 2-half-dozen, The Soldier Urban center | |
 Location in Cumberland County and the country of Due north Carolina. | |
| Coordinates: 35°three′9″N 78°52′41″Due west / 35.05250°Northward 78.87806°W / 35.05250; -78.87806 Coordinates: 35°iii′9″N 78°52′41″West / 35.05250°N 78.87806°West / 35.05250; -78.87806 | |
| Land |  The states |
| State |  North Carolina |
| County | Cumberland |
| Settled | 1783 |
| Named for | Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette |
| Government | |
| • Blazon | Quango-Director |
| • Mayor | Mitch Colvin (D) |
| • Urban center Manager | Doug Hewett |
| Area [one] | |
| • City | 150.05 sq mi (388.63 km2) |
| • State | 148.22 sq mi (383.89 km2) |
| • Water | 1.83 sq mi (4.73 kmtwo) |
| Elevation [2] | 102 ft (31 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • City | 200,782 |
| • Estimate (2019)[3] | 211,657 |
| • Rank | 110th In the United States sixth in North Carolina |
| • Density | i,427.97/sq mi (551.34/km2) |
| • Metro | 526,719 |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−four (EDT) |
| Naught code | 28301, 28302, 28303, 28304, 28305, 28306, 28307 (Fort Bragg), 28308 (Pope AAF), 28309, 28310 (Fort Bragg), 28311, 28312, 28314 |
| Surface area code(s) | 910 |
| FIPS code | 37-22920[iv] |
| GNIS feature ID | 1020226[2] |
| Principal Drome | Fayetteville Regional Airport |
| Website | world wide web |
Fayetteville ()[five] is a city in Cumberland County, North Carolina, U.s.. It is the county seat of Cumberland Canton,[half-dozen] and is all-time known every bit the dwelling of Fort Bragg, a major U.S. Army installation northwest of the city.
Fayetteville has received the All-America Metropolis Award from the National Civic League three times. Equally of the 2010 census it had a population of 200,564,[vii] with an estimated population of 211,657 in 2019.[3] It is the 6th-largest city in North Carolina. Fayetteville is in the Sandhills in the western part of the Littoral Obviously region, on the Cape Fear River.
With an estimated population in 2019 of 526,719 people, the Fayetteville metropolitan expanse is the largest in southeastern North Carolina, and the 5th-largest in the country. Suburban areas of metro Fayetteville include Fort Bragg, Hope Mills, Spring Lake, Raeford, Pope Field, Rockfish, Stedman, and Eastover. Fayetteville'due south mayor is Mitch Colvin, who is serving his second term.[8]
History [edit]
Early on settlement [edit]
The area of nowadays-twenty-four hour period Fayetteville was historically inhabited by diverse Siouan Native American peoples, such as the Eno, Shakori, Waccamaw, Keyauwee, and Greatcoat Fear people. They followed successive cultures of other indigenous peoples in the area for more than 12,000 years.
Afterwards the violent upheavals of the Yamasee War and Tuscarora Wars during the second decade of the 18th century, the colonial government of Due north Carolina encouraged colonial settlement forth the upper Cape Fear River, the only navigable waterway entirely inside the colony. Ii inland settlements, Cross Creek and Campbellton, were established by Scots from Campbeltown, Argyll and Bute, Scotland.
Merchants in Wilmington wanted a boondocks on the Cape Fear River to secure trade with the frontier country. They were afraid people would use the Pee Dee River and send their goods to Charleston, S Carolina. The merchants bought country from Newberry in Cross Creek. Campbellton became a place where poor whites and free blacks lived, and gained a reputation for lawlessness.[ commendation needed ]
In 1783, Cross Creek and Campbellton united, and the new town was incorporated as Fayetteville in honour of Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette, a French military machine hero who significantly aided the American forces during the war.[ix] Fayetteville was the first city to be named in his honor in the U.s.a..[9] Lafayette visited the city on March 4 and 5, 1825, during his thousand tour of the U.s..[9]
American Revolution [edit]
Center tile of flooring of the Market House which served as a town market until 1906
Liberty Bespeak in Fayetteville, where the "Liberty Signal Resolves" were signed in June 1775
The Cool Spring Tavern, built in 1788, is the oldest structure in Fayetteville. Most earlier structures were destroyed by the "great fire" of 1831.
The local region was heavily settled by Scots in the mid/late 1700s, and most of these were Gaelic-speaking Highlanders. The vast majority of Highland Scots, recent immigrants, remained loyal to the British government and rallied to the call to arms from the Royal Governor. Despite this, they were eventually defeated by a larger Revolutionary force at the Battle of Moore's Creek Span. The area also included a number of active Revolutionaries.
In belatedly June 1775, residents drew upwards the "Liberty Point Resolves," which preceded the Declaration of Independence past a little more than a yr. Information technology said,
"This obligation to keep in full force until a reconciliation shall have place between Keen Britain and America, upon constitutional principles, an event we most ardently desire; and nosotros will hold all those persons inimical to the liberty of the colonies, who shall refuse to subscribe to this Association; and we volition in all things follow the advice of our General Committee respecting the purposes aforesaid, the preservation of peace and good club, and the condom of private and private property."
Robert Rowan, who plain organized the grouping, signed first.
Robert Rowan (circa 1738–1798) was one of the area's leading public figures of the 18th century. A merchant and entrepreneur, he settled in Cantankerous Creek in the 1760s. He served as an officeholder in the French and Indian War, as sheriff, justice and legislator, and every bit a leader of the Patriot crusade in the Revolutionary State of war. Rowan Street and Rowan Park in Fayetteville and a local chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution are named for him, though Rowan County (founded in 1753) was named for his uncle, Matthew Rowan.
Flora MacDonald (1722–1790), a Scots Highland woman known for aiding Bonnie Prince Charlie after his Highlander army'south defeat at Culloden in 1746, lived in North Carolina for about five years. She was a staunch Loyalist and aided her husband to enhance the local Scots to fight for the King against the Revolution.
Seventy-Kickoff Township in western Cumberland County (now a part of Fayetteville) is named for a British regiment during the American Revolution – the 71st Regiment of Pes or "Fraser'due south Highlanders", as they were first called.
Post-revolution [edit]
Fayetteville had what is sometimes chosen its "gold decade" during the 1780s. Information technology was the site in 1789 for the country convention that ratified the U.S. Constitution, and for the General Associates session that chartered the University of North Carolina at Chapel Loma. Fayetteville lost out to the future metropolis of Raleigh in the bid to become the permanent state upper-case letter.
In 1793, the Fayetteville Independent Low-cal Infantry formed and is withal active as a ceremonial unit. It is the 2nd-oldest militia unit of measurement in the state.
Henry Evans (circa 1760–1810), a free black preacher, is locally known as the "Father of Methodism" in the area. Evans was a shoemaker past merchandise and a licensed Methodist preacher. He met opposition from whites when he began preaching to slaves in Fayetteville, but he later attracted whites to his services. He is credited with edifice the first church in boondocks, called the African Meeting Firm, in 1796. Evans Metropolitan AME Zion Church is named in his honor.
Antebellum [edit]
Fayetteville had three,500 residents in 1820, but Cumberland County'due south population withal ranked as the 2d nearly urban in the land, backside New Hanover Canton (Wilmington). Its "Great Burn down" of 1831 was believed to exist one of the worst in the nation's history, although no lives were lost. Hundreds of homes and businesses and most of the best-known public buildings were lost, including the old "State House". Fayetteville leaders moved apace to assistance the victims and rebuild the boondocks.[10]
There was no point in rebuilding the State House, since the state authorities was firmly installed in Raleigh. On its site the city built a Market place House, recreating the city around it just as information technology had previously surrounded the State Firm. The new building had a covered area under which business could be conducted, since every store in Fayetteville had been destroyed in the fire. Completed in 1832, information technology became the authoritative building of the boondocks and county. Information technology was a town market until 1906, and served as Fayetteville Boondocks Hall until 1907. Currently (2020) it is a local history museum.
The Civil State of war era and tardily nineteenth century [edit]
The Amalgamated arsenal in Fayetteville was destroyed in March 1865 by Spousal relationship Gen. William T. Sherman during the Civil State of war.
In March 1865, Gen. William T. Sherman and his lx,000-man ground forces attacked Fayetteville and destroyed the Amalgamated armory (designed past the Scottish builder William Bell[xi]). Sherman's troops also destroyed foundries and cotton factories, and the offices of The Fayetteville Observer. Not far from Fayetteville, Confederate and Union troops engaged in the concluding cavalry battle of the Civil War, the Boxing of Monroe's Crossroads.
Downtown Fayetteville was the site of a skirmish, as Amalgamated Lt. Gen. Wade Hampton and his men surprised a cavalry patrol, killing 11 Union soldiers and capturing a dozen on March xi, 1865.
In the belatedly nineteenth century, Due north Carolina adopted Jim Crow laws that imposed racial segregation.
20th century to the present [edit]
Children working in the Tolar, Hart and Holt Mills in Fayetteville, 1914. Photograph by Lewis Hine.
Cumberland County'due south population grew rapidly in the post-World War II years, with its 43% increase in the 1960s the largest in any of Due north Carolina's 100 counties. Structure was fast-paced as shopping developments and suburban subdivisions began to spread outside the Fayetteville city limits toward Fort Bragg and Pope Air Force Base. The Fayetteville and Cumberland County schoolhouse systems moved toward integration gradually, kickoff in the early on 1960s; busing brought nearly wider-calibration student integration in the 1970s.
Segregation of public facilities continued. Marches and sit-ins during the Civil Rights Move, with students from Fayetteville State Teachers Higher (now Fayetteville State University) at the forefront, led to the cease of whites-only service at restaurants and segregated seating in theaters. Blacks and women gained role in pregnant numbers, from the late 1960s and on into the early 1980s.
The Vietnam Era was a time of alter in the Fayetteville area. Fort Bragg did non send many large units to Vietnam, but from 1966 to 1970, more 200,000 soldiers trained at the postal service before leaving for the war. This buildup stimulated expanse businesses. Anti-state of war protests in Fayetteville drew national attention because of Fort Bragg, in a city that more often than not supported the state of war. Anti-war groups invited the extra and activist Jane Fonda to Fayetteville to participate in three anti-war events. The era also saw an increase in crime and drug addiction, especially forth Hay Street, with media giving the city the nickname "Fayettenam".[12] At this time, Fayetteville also made headlines after Army doctor Jeffrey R. MacDonald murdered his pregnant wife and ii daughters in their Ft. Bragg habitation in 1970; the volume and motion picture Fatal Vision were based on these events.
To combat the dispersal of suburbanization, Fayetteville has worked to redevelop its downtown through diverse revitalization projects; information technology has attracted large commercial and defense companies such every bit Purolator, General Dynamics and Wal-Mart Stores and Distribution Center. Development of the Airborne & Special Operations Museum, Fayetteville Area Transportation Museum, Fayetteville Linear Park, and Fayetteville Festival Park, which opened in belatedly 2006, have added regional attractions to the middle.
In the first decade of the 21st century, the towns and rural areas surrounding Fayetteville had rapid growth. Suburbs such as Promise Mills, Raeford and Spring Lake had increases in population.
In 2005, Congress passed the Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) Act, resulting in several new commands relocating to Fort Bragg. These include the U.S. Army Forces Command (FORSCOM) and U.S. Regular army Reserve Control, both of which relocated from Fort McPherson in Atlanta. More 30,000 people were expected to relocate to the area with associated businesses and families. FORSCOM awards over $300 billion in contracts annually.[thirteen]
In the November/December 2009 issue of Where to Retire, the mag named Fayetteville as ane of the best places to retire in the Usa for military retirements.[14]
In April 2019, a report by GoBankingRates (which analyzed data from 175 American cities) listed Fayetteville every bit one of the peak ten American cities at chance of a serious housing crash. 26.eight% of dwelling mortgages in Fayetteville were listed every bit being "under water", while the median habitation value was listed as $108,000.[15]
In December 2015, Fayetteville unveiled the Guinness World Tape for the biggest Christmas stocking, weighing approximately 1,600 pounds (730 kg), and measuring 74.5 x 139 feet.[xvi]
Fort Bragg and Pope Regular army Airfield [edit]
Entrance sign to Fort Bragg
FORSCOM & USARC headquarters
Fort Bragg and Pope Army Airfield Field are in the northern part of the city of Fayetteville.[17] [18]
Several U.S. Army airborne units are stationed at Fort Bragg, almost prominently the XVIII Airborne Corps HQ, the 82nd Airborne Division, the U.s.a. Army Special Operations Control, the 1st Special Forces Command (Airborne), and the United States Regular army John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Centre and School.
Fort Bragg was the home of the Field Artillery at the onset of World War Two. All the Army's artillery units east of the Mississippi River were based at the postal service, about v,000 men in all. Soldiers tested the Army's new bantam car, which was soon to exist known equally the Jeep, although about of the power to motility artillery yet came from horses and burros. On September 12, 1940, the Army contracted to expand the mail service, bringing the ninth Infantry Sectionalisation to Fort Bragg.
The mission of Pope Field is to provide airlift to American armed services and to humanitarian missions flown all over the earth. Pope Field particularly provides air transportation for the 82nd Airborne, amongst other airborne units on Fort Bragg.
All of Pope'south fighter jet squadrons accept been relocated to Moody AFB, Georgia. The main entity at Pope is now the Air Forcefulness Reserve, although they nevertheless have a small amount of active personnel.
In September 2008, Fayetteville annexed 85% of Ft. Bragg, bringing the population of the city to 206,000. Ft. Bragg retains its own police, burn down, and European monetary system services. Fayetteville hopes to attract large retail businesses to the area using the new population figures.[19]
[edit]
Fayetteville becomes the start "Sanctuary for Soldiers".
82D Airborne Partitioning 4-mile Run
On September v, 2008, Cumberland County announced it was the "World's Offset Sanctuary for Soldiers and Their Families"; it marked major roads with blue and white "Sanctuary" signage. Within the county, soldiers were to be provided with local services, ranging from free childcare to job placement for soldiers' spouses.[20]
5 hundred volunteers have signed up to watch over military families. They were recruited to offering one-to-one services; member businesses will also offer discounts and preferential treatments. Time magazine recognized Fayetteville for its support of military families and identified information technology as "America's Most Pro-Military Town".[21]
National Annals of Historic Places [edit]
Geography [edit]
The city limits extend west to the Hoke purlieus. It is bordered on the northward past the town of Spring Lake.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Fayetteville has a full area of 147.vii foursquare miles (382.6 km2), of which 145.8 square miles (377.7 km2) is state and i.9 square miles (4.eight km2) is water. The total area is 1.926% water.[seven]
Topography [edit]
Fayetteville is in the Sandhills of North Carolina, which are between the coastal plain to the southeast and the Piedmont to the northwest. The metropolis is congenital on the Cape Fear River, a 202-mile-long (325 km) river that originates in Haywood and empties into the Atlantic Sea. Carver'south Falls, measuring 150 feet (46 m) wide and ii stories alpine, is on Carver Creek, a tributary of the Greatcoat Fright, just northeast of the city limits. Cross Creek rises on the w side of Fayetteville and flows through to the eastward side of Fayetteville into the Cape Fearfulness River.
Climate [edit]
Fayetteville is located in the humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) zone, with mostly moderate temperatures yr round. Winters are balmy, but can go cool with snow occurring a few days per year. Summers are hot with levels of humidity which tin can crusade spontaneous thunderstorms and rain showers. Temperature records range from −5 °F (−21 °C) on February 13, 1899 to 110 °F (43 °C) on August 21, 1983, which was the highest temperature e'er recorded in the State of North Carolina. On Apr sixteen, 2011, Fayetteville was struck past an EF3 tornado during North Carolina'due south largest tornado outbreak. Surrounding areas such equally Sanford, Dunn and Raleigh were besides afflicted.
| Climate data for Fayetteville, N Carolina (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1910–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | December | Twelvemonth |
| Record high °F (°C) | 81 (27) | 85 (29) | 91 (33) | 96 (36) | 102 (39) | 106 (41) | 107 (42) | 110 (43) | 106 (41) | 101 (38) | 89 (32) | 86 (30) | 110 (43) |
| Boilerplate high °F (°C) | 54.0 (12.two) | 57.8 (14.3) | 65.3 (xviii.5) | 74.eight (23.8) | 82.1 (27.viii) | 88.5 (31.four) | 91.four (33.0) | 89.3 (31.viii) | 83.9 (28.8) | 74.8 (23.eight) | 64.9 (18.3) | 56.8 (xiii.8) | 73.6 (23.1) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 44.0 (vi.vii) | 47.0 (8.3) | 53.viii (12.1) | 62.8 (17.ane) | 70.9 (21.6) | 78.3 (25.seven) | 81.seven (27.6) | 79.8 (26.vi) | 74.2 (23.4) | 63.viii (17.7) | 53.6 (12.0) | 46.5 (8.one) | 63.0 (17.two) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 34.0 (1.1) | 36.2 (2.3) | 42.3 (5.7) | 50.8 (10.4) | 59.7 (15.4) | 68.2 (20.i) | 71.nine (22.ii) | 70.2 (21.2) | 64.six (18.1) | 52.9 (xi.6) | 42.3 (5.seven) | 36.3 (ii.4) | 52.4 (11.iii) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −1 (−eighteen) | i (−17) | 14 (−10) | 22 (−6) | 34 (1) | 44 (7) | 51 (11) | 46 (viii) | xl (4) | 21 (−six) | xv (−9) | ii (−17) | −1 (−18) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.15 (lxxx) | two.78 (71) | three.08 (78) | 3.15 (80) | iii.eleven (79) | iv.89 (124) | 4.95 (126) | 5.36 (136) | 4.87 (124) | 3.23 (82) | iii.04 (77) | 2.97 (75) | 44.58 (1,132) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | ix.4 | viii.9 | 10.0 | nine.0 | 10.six | 11.i | 11.6 | 12.0 | ix.6 | 7.eight | 8.3 | nine.iv | 117.7 |
| Source: NOAA[22] [23] | |||||||||||||
Demographics [edit]
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1790 | one,536 | — | |
| 1820 | 3,532 | — | |
| 1830 | two,868 | −18.8% | |
| 1840 | four,285 | 49.four% | |
| 1850 | iv,646 | eight.iv% | |
| 1860 | 4,790 | 3.1% | |
| 1870 | 4,660 | −2.7% | |
| 1880 | three,485 | −25.2% | |
| 1890 | four,222 | 21.i% | |
| 1900 | 4,670 | 10.half dozen% | |
| 1910 | 7,045 | 50.nine% | |
| 1920 | eight,877 | 26.0% | |
| 1930 | xiii,049 | 47.0% | |
| 1940 | 17,428 | 33.6% | |
| 1950 | 34,715 | 99.2% | |
| 1960 | 47,106 | 35.7% | |
| 1970 | 53,510 | 13.six% | |
| 1980 | 59,507 | 11.2% | |
| 1990 | 112,948 | 89.eight% | |
| 2000 | 121,015 | 7.1% | |
| 2010 | 200,782 | 65.9% | |
| 2019 (est.) | 211,657 | [iii] | v.4% |
| [24] | |||
2020 census [edit]
| Race | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| White (not-Hispanic) | 71,917 | 34.49% |
| Black or African American (not-Hispanic) | 87,193 | 41.82% |
| Native American | 1,993 | 0.96% |
| Asian | half-dozen,487 | three.11% |
| Pacific Islander | 980 | 0.47% |
| Other/Mixed | 13,662 | 6.55% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 26,269 | 12.6% |
As of the 2020 Usa demography, there were 208,501 people, 82,087 households, and 46,624 families residing in the city.
2010 census [edit]
As of the demography of 2010, there were 200,564 people, 78,274 households, and 51,163 families residing in the metropolis. The population density was 1,401 people per square mile (541.1/km2). At that place were 87,005 housing units at an average density of 230.3 units/km2 (596.3 persons/sq mi). The racial composition of the city was 45.7% White, 41.9% Black or African American, 2.half-dozen% Asian American, 1.ane% Native American, 0.iv% Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, 3.3% another race, and iv.9% two or more than races. ten.1% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.[26]
There were 78,274 households, out of which 36.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.3% were headed by married couples living together, 19.5% had a female person householder with no hubby present, and 34.6% were non-families. 28.7% of all households were fabricated up of individuals, and 7.3% were someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45, and the average family unit size was 3.02.[26]
In the city the population was spread out, with 25.8% nether the age of 18, 14.4% from 18 to 24, 28.5% from 25 to 44, 21.5% from 45 to 64, and 9.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29.ix years. For every 100 females, there were 93.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were ninety.5 males.[26]
In 2013, the estimated median almanac income for a household in the urban center was $44,924, and the median income for a family was $49,608. Male person full-time workers had a median income of $37,371 versus $32,208 for females. The per capita income for the city was $23,362. 18.iv% of the population and 16.2% of families were below the poverty line. 27.1% of those under the age of xviii and 9.eight% of those 65 and older were living beneath the poverty line.[27]
On September thirty, 2005, Fayetteville annexed 27 square miles (70 km2) and 46,000 residents. Some affected residents and developers challenged the annexation in the courts, but were ultimately unsuccessful. The exception was the Gates Four neighborhood which won its example against annexation despite the annexation of all surrounding neighborhoods.
Organized religion [edit]
Hay Street United Methodist Church
Founded in Wade in 1758, Erstwhile Bluff Presbyterian Church building is one of the oldest churches in the Upper Cape Fear Valley. The fourth Sunday of September each twelvemonth is the annual Old Bluff Reunion; it is open up to the public.[28] Barefaced Presbyterian Church maintains a detailed history at its website.[29]
Hundreds of houses of worship have been established in and around Cumberland County, including Catholic, Baptist, Pentecostal, Methodist and Presbyterian churches, which have the largest congregations.[30] Fayetteville is besides home to Congregation Beth Israel, formed in 1910 by the Jewish families of Fayetteville.
Fayetteville is abode to St. Patrick Church, the oldest Catholic parish in the state, dating back to the 18th century.[31]
The Masjid Omar ibn Sayyid mosque was named after Omar ibn Said, an African Muslim who was jailed as a fugitive slave and sold in Fayetteville in the 19th century. Visitors to the mosque can discover historical information about him and the Muslim community.[32] Additionally, a historical marker to ibn Said was cast along Murchison Route in 2010,[33] the first roadside in Northward Carolina to recognize a Muslim.[34]
Economy [edit]
Fort Bragg is the backbone of the county's economic system. Fort Bragg and Pope Field pump most $4.five billion a yr into the region's economic system,[35] making Fayetteville ane of the best retail markets in the country. Fayetteville serves as the region'southward hub for shops, restaurants, services, lodging, health intendance and entertainment.
As of March 2019 Fayetteville reflected an unemployment rate of 5.2%, which is higher than the national average of 3.8% and the North Carolina average of 4%.[36]
Top employers [edit]
Co-ordinate to the Fayetteville 2018 Comprehensive Almanac Financial Study,[37] the top employers in the metropolis are:
| # | Employer | # of Employees |
|---|---|---|
| i | Section of Defense (Civilian) (Fort Bragg) | xiv,036 |
| ii | Greatcoat Fear Valley Wellness System | vii,000 |
| three | Cumberland County Public School System | six,042 |
| 4 | Wal-Mart | 3,956 |
| 5 | Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company | 2,500 |
| 6 | Cumberland County Government | ii,095 |
| 7 | Veterans Administration | 2,000 |
| 8 | City of Fayetteville | 1,776 |
| 9 | Fayetteville Technical Community College | 1,383 |
| ten | Fayetteville State University | 885 |
Defense industry [edit]
The Fayetteville area has a big and growing defense industry and was ranked in the height five areas in US for 2008, 2010, 2011 by a trade publication.[38] Eight of the ten acme American defense force contractors are located in the area, including Lockheed Martin, Boeing, Northrop Grumman, Full general Dynamics, and L-3 Communications. The urban center hosts Partnership for Defense Initiatives (PDI), a trade clan promoting defense contractors.[39]
Arts and culture [edit]
Clubs and organizations [edit]
![[icon]](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png){kind=small} | This section needs expansion. You tin can help by adding to it. (Baronial 2008) |
- The Woman's Club of Fayetteville[forty]
Points of involvement [edit]
The Greatcoat Fear River Trail is designated as part of the East Coast Greenway, a series of urban trails and greenways that will eventually connect from Maine to Primal West, Florida.
One of the downtown side streets with shops and restaurants
Hay Street in Downtown Fayetteville
Celebrated sites:
- Cool Spring Tavern
- Evans Metropolitan AME Zion Church
- Ellerslie Plantation
- The first Golden Corral[41]
- Hay Street United Methodist Church
- Heritage Square[42]
Museums:
- Airborne & Special Operations Museum
- Museum of the Cape Fright Historical Complex[43]
Parks and recreation:
- Cape Fear Botanical Garden
Shopping:
- Cross Creek Mall[44]
Theaters and arenas:
- Crown Coliseum
Sports [edit]
| Social club | Sport | League | Venue | Established | Championships |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fayetteville Woodpeckers | Baseball | Low-A Eastward | Segra Stadium | 2017 | 1 |
| Fayetteville Marksmen | Water ice hockey | Southern Professional person Hockey League | Crown Coliseum | 2002 | 1 |
| Fayetteville Swampdogs | Collegiate baseball | Coastal Manifestly League | J. P. Riddle Stadium | 2001 | 1 |
Teaching [edit]
Public schools [edit]
Cumberland Canton Schools' headquarters are located in Fayetteville, and the schools serve all cities and towns of the canton. CCS operates a total of 87 schools: 53 elementary schools, 16 middle schools, 15 high schools and nine Culling and Specialty schools, including 1 twelvemonth-round classical, 1 evening academy, 1 web academy and 2 special schools. Cumberland County Schools is the 4th-largest school organization in the state and 78th-largest in the country.[45]
High schools (grades 9–12) [edit]
- Cape Fear Loftier School — School of Agricultural & Natural Sciences Academy (nine–12)[46]
- Douglas Byrd Loftier School — Finance Academy & Ford Partnerships for Advanced Studies (ix–12)[47]
- Ezekiel Ezra "E.E." Smith High Schoolhouse — Academies of Math & Science and Burn Science (9–12)[48]
- Jack Britt High School — Academy of Integrated Systems of Technology and Practical Applied science (9–12)
- Pine Forest High Schoolhouse — Academies of Emergency Medical Scientific discipline & Information Technology (nine–12)
- Seventy-Showtime Loftier School — School of Arts (9–12)
- Terry Sanford High School — Global Studies University (ix–12)[49]
- Westover High Schoolhouse — Academies of Health and Engineering (9–12)
- South View High School — International Baccalaureate (nine–12)
- Gray's Creek High Schoolhouse — Academy of It (9–12)
Specialty schools [edit]
- Cross Creek Early College High School (ix–12)
- Cumberland International Early College High School (9–12)
- Massey Hill Classical High Schoolhouse (ix–12)
Private schools [edit]
- Berean Baptist Academy (Pre-K–12)[l]
- Fayetteville Academy[51]
- Fayetteville Christian School (Pre-K–12)[52]
- Northwood Temple University[53]
- Village Christian Academy
- Trinity Christian School (Thousand–12)[54]
Colleges and universities [edit]
- Carolina Higher of Biblical Studies[55]
- Grace College of Divinity
- Fayetteville Country University[56]
- Fayetteville Technical Customs Higher[57]
- Methodist Academy
- Shaw University Satellite Campus
Media [edit]
Newspapers [edit]
- The Fayetteville Observer
- Upwardly & Coming Weekly Local community newspaper
- The Voice
- The Fayetteville Press
- Acento Latino
- The Paraglide
Television stations [edit]
Fayetteville is part of and served by television stations in the Raleigh–Durham goggle box market.[58]
- FayTV7 (Spectrum Aqueduct 7) Metropolis of Fayetteville's Regime Access Channel
Radio stations [edit]
- 88.3 FM WUAW Various Genres
- 88.7 FM WRAE Religious Music
- 89.iii FM WZRI Christian Gimmicky Music
- 90.one FM WCCE Christian Contemporary Music
- 91.1 FM WYBH Traditional Christian Music/Pedagogy/BBN
- 91.ix FM WFSS Public Radio
- 95.7 FM WKML Country
- 96.5 FM WFLB Classic Hits
- 98.1 FM WQSM Meridian twoscore
- 99.1 FM WZFX Mainstream Urban (Hip Hop and R&B)
- 102.iii FM WFVL Christian Contemporary/ Grand-Love
- 103.5 FM WRCQ Rock
- 104.5 FM WCCG Mainstream Urban (Hip Hop and R&B)
- 105.7 FM WCLN-FM Southern Gospel Music
- 106.9 FM WMGU Urban Adult Gimmicky (Adult's R&B)
- 107.3 FM WKFV Contemporary Christian/K-Love
- 107.seven FM WUKS Urban Adult Contemporary (Smooth R&B)
- 640 AM WFNC News/talk
- 1230 AM WFAY Country
- 1450 AM WMRV Classic Rock
- 1490 AM WAZZ Top forty
- 1600 AM WIDU Black Gospel/Talk
Infrastructure [edit]
Fayetteville Area Transportation and Local History Museum in the restored 1890 Cape Fear and Yadkin Valley Railroad Depot
The historic Fayetteville Amtrak station
Air transportation [edit]
Fayetteville Regional Airport is served by five regional carriers that provide daily and seasonal passenger services to three major airline hubs within the United States. An additional regional carrier and several fixed-base operators offer further services for both passenger and general aviation operations.
Landmark Aviation provides services for passenger and general aviation traffic at the Fayetteville Regional Airport. The general aviation terminal provides a lobby, pilot lounges, a conference room, and a flight room with WSI weather computers. Hangar storage and necktie downs are too bachelor.[ citation needed ]
Highways [edit]
- Freeways:
- All American Freeway
- Martin Luther King Jr. Freeway
- Interstate Highways:
- Interstate 95, s and e of the city limits
- Interstate 95 Business concern
- Interstate 295 (partially completed)
- State Highways
- N.C. 24
- Due north.C. 53
- N.C. 59
- North.C. 87
- N.C. 162
- N.C. 210
- U.S. Highways:
- U.S. 301
- U.S. 401
- U.S. 13: The southern terminus of US 13 is in Eastover, at a junction with I-95 and I-295.
Public transportation [edit]
The Fayetteville Expanse System of Transit (FAST) serves the Fayetteville and Bound Lake regions, with ten autobus routes and two shuttle routes. FAST operates thirteen stock-still bus routes within the city of Fayetteville. Service is between the hours of 5:45 am and ten:30 pm on weekdays, with reduced hours on Saturdays and no Sun service. Near routes brainstorm and end at the Transfer Heart at 147 Old Wilmington Road in Fayetteville. Other transfer points are located at University Estates, Cross Creek Mall, Veterans Administration Medical Center, Bunce and Cliffdale Rds and Cape Fear Valley Medical Heart.
Passenger track [edit]
The Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Station, congenital in 1911, provides daily Amtrak service with northbound and southbound routes leading to points along the East Coast.[59]
Notable people [edit]
Sister metropolis [edit]
Fayetteville has one sister city, every bit designated by Sister Cities International:
-
Saint-Avold, Moselle, Grand Est, France[60]
References [edit]
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- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information Arrangement: Fayetteville, North Carolina
- ^ a b c "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved May 21, 2020.
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- ^ "Fayetteville Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster".
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May iii, 2015. Retrieved June vii, 2011.
- ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Information (G001): Fayetteville urban center, N Carolina". U.S. Census Agency, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved January 5, 2015.
- ^ "Mayor Mitch Colvin". Fayetteville, Northward Carolina. Retrieved Baronial 4, 2021.
- ^ a b c Encyclopedia of Northward Carolina, 3rd ed., Vol. 2 (1999), p. 254.
- ^ "Citywide Fire in Fayetteville, 1831". This 24-hour interval in Due north Carolina History. N.C. Section of Natural & Cultural Resources. Archived from the original on May 29, 2019. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
- ^ "Bell, William (1789-1865) : NC Architects & Builders : NCSU Libraries". Archived from the original on Apr sixteen, 2015. Retrieved April 15, 2015.
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Rottman, Gordon L. (Feb 4, 2020). Grunt Slang in Vietnam: Words of the War. Casemate Publishers. p. 58. ISBN978-i-5040-6170-four.
Fry, Joseph A. (June 19, 2015). The American South and the Vietnam War: Belligerence, Protestation, and Desperation in Dixie. University Press of Kentucky. p. 339. ISBN978-0-8131-6109-9.
Baca, George (June viii, 2010). Conjuring Crisis: Racism and Ceremonious Rights in a Southern Military Metropolis. Rutgers University Press. p. 68. ISBN978-0-8135-4979-eight. - ^ "BRAC: Developers Place Bets on Growth", Fayetteville Observer
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- ^ "The Bluff Presbyterian Church". Archived from the original on September 27, 2007.
- ^ "The Bluff Presbyterian Church". Archived from the original on June 21, 2007.
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- ^ "E.E. Smith High School". cc.k12.nc.us . Retrieved July 31, 2021.
- ^ "Terry Sanford High Schoolhouse". ccs.k12.nc.united states of america . Retrieved Oct vii, 2018.
- ^ "Berean Baptist University - Fayetteville, NC". www.bbafnc.org. Archived from the original on Feb 18, 2018. Retrieved Feb 17, 2018.
- ^ "Fayetteville Academy". Archived from the original on November 21, 2007. Retrieved July 17, 2007.
{{cite spider web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ "Fayetteville Christian School". Archived from the original on December 25, 2008. Retrieved December 21, 2008.
- ^ "Northwood Temple Academy". Archived from the original on January iii, 2009. Retrieved Dec 21, 2008.
- ^ "Trinity Christian School". trinitycommunityservices.org . Retrieved November 7, 2018.
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- ^ "Our History – Fayetteville State University". uncfsu.edu . Retrieved August xx, 2021.
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- ^ Nielsen Station Index, Viewers in Profile, Raleigh–Durham (Fayetteville), NC May 2010
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- ^ "Interactive City Directory". Sister Cities International. Archived from the original on April ii, 2015. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
Sources [edit]
- Baca, George. Conjuring Crisis: Racism and Ceremonious Rights in a Southern War machine Metropolis (Rutgers University Press; 2010) 196 pages. An ethnographic study of urban politics and racial tensions in Fort Bragg and Fayetteville.
- Fenn, Elizabeth A.; Watson, Harry L.; Nathans, Sydney; Clayton, Thomas H.; Wood, Peter H. (2003). Joe A. Mobley (ed.). The Way Nosotros Lived in N Carolina. The University of Northward Carolina Press.
- Meyer, Duane (2007). The Highland Scots of North Carolina, 1732–1776. The Academy of Matthew Burris.
- Oates, John (1981). The story of Fayetteville and the upper Cape Fear. Fayetteville Adult female'southward Society.
External links [edit]
-
Fayetteville, North Carolina travel guide from Wikivoyage - Official website
- Fayetteville–Cumberland County Bedchamber of Commerce
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